Ketane ea phetisetso ea indasteri: sesebelisoa se tšepahalang sa phetisetso ea matla

Lefapheng la phetisetso ea metjhini le matla a mochini, liketane tsa phetiso ea indasteri li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa. Ke ketane ea rolara e sebelisetsoang ho fetisa matla a mochini mme e sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa mafapha a malapeng, a indasteri le a temo. Morero oa sengoloa sena ke ho lekola moelelo, ts'ebetso le ts'ebeliso ea liketane tsa likoloi tsa indasteri, ho hlakisa karolo ea bona ho matlafatseng lipalangoang, lipolane, mechine ea khatiso, likoloi, lithuthuthu le libaesekele.

Liketane tsa phetisetso ea indasteri ke mofuta oa ketane ea ketane e nang le letoto la lirolara tse khutšoane tsa cylindrical tse hokahaneng 'me li tsamaisoa ke likere tse bitsoang li-sprockets. Sesebelisoa sena se bonolo empa se sebetsa hantle sa phetisetso ea matla e bile motheo oa boenjiniere ba mechini ka lilemo tse mashome, se fana ka phetiso ea matla e tšepahalang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng.

E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ka sehloohong tsa liketane tsa likoloi tsa indasteri ke ho feto-fetoha ha tsona. E etselitsoe ho sebetsana le mefuta e fapaneng ea meroalo le lebelo, e etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa indasteri. Ho tloha ho li-conveyors tse boima haholo lifemeng tsa tlhahiso ho isa taolong e nepahetseng ea motsamao mecheng ea khatiso, liketane tsa ho khanna liindasteri ke lipere tsa lefats'e la mechini.

Moralo oa liketane tsa phetiso ea liindasteri o ipapisitse le molao-motheo oa phetiso ea matla a rolara. Ketane e na le lirolara tsa cylindrical tse hokahaneng tse hokahantsoeng le meno a sprocket ho fetisetsa matla ho tloha moqomong o mong ho ea ho o mong. Moralo ona o netefatsa phetisetso ea matla e boreleli le e sebetsang hantle, e etsa hore e be e loketseng lits'ebetso moo ho ts'epahala le ho nepahala ho leng bohlokoa.

Libakeng tsa indasteri, liketane tsa likoloi tsa indasteri hangata li tlas'a maemo a thata a ts'ebetso, ho kenyelletsa le meroalo e phahameng, mocheso o feteletseng le ho pepesehela litšila. Ka hona, liketane tsena li entsoe ho mamella maemo a joalo 'me hangata li entsoe ka thepa e matla e kang tšepe ea alloy. Sena se tiisa hore ketane e ka sebetsa ka ts'epahalo maemong a thata, e thusa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e akaretsang le tlhahiso ea mechini ea indasteri.

Liketane tsa phetiso ea indasteri li sebelisoa haholo makaleng a fapaneng a indasteri. Ha ho etsoa tlhahiso, e sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa conveyor ho tsamaisa thepa le lihlahisoa ho latela mela ea tlhahiso. Phetiso ea matla e nepahetseng le e ka tšeptjoang e fanoeng ke ketane e tiisa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng le ho sebetsana ka katleho le thepa, ho thusa ho eketsa tlhahiso ea kakaretso ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso.

Ho phaella moo, indastering ea khatiso, ketane ea phetiso ea indasteri e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tšebetsong ea mochine oa khatiso. Mechine ena ea khatiso e hloka taolo e nepahetseng, e hokahaneng ea ho sisinyeha hore e hlahise likhatiso tsa boleng bo holimo, 'me liketane tsa ho khanna liindasteri li fana ka phetiso ea motlakase e hlokahalang ho fihlela boemo bona ba ho nepahala.

Lefapheng la likoloi, liketane tsa ho khanna liindasteri li sebelisoa likoloing le lithuthuthu bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse joalo ka phetisetso ea motlakase ho lienjineri le lits'ebetso tsa ho khanna. Sebopeho se matla le se ka tšeptjoang sa ketane se etsa hore e be se loketseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsena tse phahameng tsa ts'ebetso moo ho fetisa matla a boreleli le a sebetsang ho leng bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea koloi.

Ntle le moo, lits'ebetso tse fapaneng indastering ea mechini ea temo le tsona li itšetlehile haholo ka liketane tsa phetisetso ea indasteri. Ho tloha ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa temo tse kang likotuli le literekere ho ea ho tsamaisa thepa ka har'a tsamaiso ea lijo-thollo, liketane li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore mechine ea temo e sebetsa hantle.

Ntle le lits'ebetso tsa indasteri, liketane tsa phetisetso ea indasteri le tsona li fumana sebaka sa tsona mochining oa ntlo. Ketane e sebelisoa mefuteng e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa lapeng le lisebelisoa, ho tloha ho bula mamati a karache ho ea ho lisebelisoa tsa boikoetliso, ho bonts'a ho feto-fetoha ha eona le ts'ebeliso e pharaletseng.

Liketane tsa likoloi tsa indasteri li tsebahala ka ho tšepahala le ho phela nako e telele. Ha liketane tsena li hlokometsoe hantle, li ka fana ka nako e telele ea ts'ebetso ntle le tlhoko ea ho nchafatsoa kapa ho lokisoa khafetsa, ka hona li thusa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e ntle ea litšenyehelo tsa mochini oa indasteri.

Tlhokomelo ea liketane tsa likoloi tsa indasteri hangata e kenyelletsa ho tlotsa le ho hlahlojoa khafetsa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e ntle le ho thibela ho roala pele ho nako. Ntle le moo, ho tiisa ketane ka nepo ho bohlokoa ho boloka ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le ho thibela mathata a joalo ka ho thella ha ketane kapa ho roala ho feteletseng ho meno a sprocket.

Tsoelo-pele ea moralo oa ketane le lisebelisoa li ntlafalitse ts'ebetso le bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea liketane tsa likoloi tsa indasteri. Tšebeliso ea lirafshoa tse tsoetseng pele le liphekolo tsa holim'a metsi li thusa ho ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa le ho itšireletsa ha kutu, ho lelefatsa bophelo ba ketane libakeng tse thata tsa indasteri.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, liketane tsa phetisetso ea liindasteri ke karolo ea mantlha ea mechini liindastering tse fapaneng, tse fanang ka phetisetso ea matla e tšepahalang le e sebetsang hantle. Ho feto-fetoha ha eona, ho tšepahala le ho phela nako e telele ho etsa hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea mechine ea indasteri, ea malapeng le ea temo. Ha thekenoloji e ntse e hatela pele, liketane tsa phetiso ea liindasteri li kanna tsa tsoela pele ho fetoha ho fihlela litlhoko tse fetohang tsa lits'ebetso tsa sejoale-joale tsa indasteri, ho netefatsa hore e lula e le motheo oa phetisetso ea motlakase ea mochini bakeng sa lilemo tse tlang.