Industrial transmission chain: yakavimbika simba rekufambisa mudziyo

Mumunda wemakina uye mekiniki magetsi ekufambisa, maindasitiri ekutapurirana maketani anoita basa rakakosha. Iyo roller cheni inoshandiswa kufambisa magetsi emagetsi uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira epamba, maindasitiri uye ekurima. Chinangwa chechinyorwa chino ndechekuongorora zvinorehwa, basa uye mashandisirwo emaindasitiri edhiraivha cheni, kujekesa basa ravo mukugonesa vatakuri vemagetsi, marongero, michina yekudhinda, mota, midhudhudhu nemabhasikoro.

Maindasitiri ekutapurirana cheni imhando yecheni dhiraivha iyo ine akatevedzana mapfupi cylindrical rollers akabatana pamwe uye anotyairwa nemagiya anonzi sprockets. Ichi chakareruka asi chinoshanda chekufambisa magetsi chave chiri dombo repakona reinjiniya yemakanika kwemakumi emakore, ichipa kufambisa kwemagetsi kwakavimbika mune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa.

Chimwe chezvakakosha zvemaindasitiri edhiraivha cheni ndiko kuita kwavo kwakasiyana-siyana. Yakagadzirirwa kubata zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutakura uye kumhanya, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushanda kwemaindasitiri. Kubva pazvinorema-basa zvinotakura mukugadzira zvidyarwa kusvika kune chaiyo inofamba inodzora mumichina yekutsikirira, maindasitiri edhiraivha macheni ndiwo mabhiza epasi remuchina.

Dhizaini yemaindasitiri ekutapurirana cheni yakavakirwa pamusimboti we roller chain power transmission. Cheni ine akabatana cylindrical rollers iyo mesh nemazino e sprocket kuendesa simba kubva kune imwe shaft kuenda kune imwe. Iyi dhizaini inovimbisa yakatsetseka uye inoshanda kufambisa kwesimba, ichiita kuti ive yakanakira maapplication uko kuvimbika uye kurongeka kwakakosha.

Munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri, maketani ekutyaira maindasitiri anowanzo kuisirwa mamiriro ekushanda akaomarara, kusanganisira mitoro yakakwira, tembiricha yakanyanyisa uye kuratidzwa kune zvinosvibisa. Naizvozvo, maketani aya akagadzirwa kuti amire nemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro uye anowanzo gadzirwa kubva kune yakakwirira-simba zvinhu senge alloy simbi. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti cheni inogona kushanda zvakavimbika munzvimbo dzakaomarara, zvichibatsira kuvandudza kushanda kwese uye kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri emuchina.

Maindasitiri ekutapurirana cheni anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana. Mukugadzira, inoshandiswa mumaconveyor system kutakura zvinhu uye zvigadzirwa pamwe nemitsara yekugadzira. Iyo chaiyo uye yakavimbika yekufambiswa kwemagetsi inopihwa neketani inovimbisa kushanda kwakatsetseka uye inobudirira kubata zvinhu, zvichibatsira kuwedzera kubereka kwese kwekugadzira maitiro.

Mukuwedzera, muindasitiri yokudhinda, cheni yokufambisa mashoko muindasitiri inoita basa rinokosha mukushanda kwomuchina wokudhinda. Michina iyi inoda chaiyo, yakawiriraniswa kufamba kwekudzora kuburitsa emhando yepamusoro madhindi, uye maindasitiri edhiraivha anopa kufambisa kwemagetsi kunodiwa kuti uwane iyi nhanho yekurongeka.

Muchikamu chemotokari, maindasitiri edhiraivha cheni anoshandiswa mumotokari uye midhudhudhu yezvikumbiro zvakaita sekufambiswa kwemagetsi mumainjini uye masisitimu ekutyaira. Hunhu hwakasimba uye hwakavimbika hwecheni hunoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune idzi dzepamusoro-kushanda kwekushandisa uko kutsetseka uye kwakanyatso kufambisa simba kunokosha pakushanda kwemotokari.

Pamusoro pezvo, mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana muindasitiri yemichina yekurima zvakare anovimba zvakanyanya nemaketani ekufambisa kwemaindasitiri. Kubva pakupa masimba emidziyo yekurima yakadai semakohwi nematarakita kusvika pakufambisa kufamba kwezvinhu muhurongwa hwekubata zviyo, cheni dzinoita basa rakakosha pakuita kuti michina yekurima ishande zvakanaka.

Pamusoro pemaindasitiri ekushandisa, maindasitiri ekutapurirana maketani anowanawo nzvimbo yavo mumichina yemumba. Iyo ketani inoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yemumba nemidziyo, kubva kuvhura gonhi regaraji kuenda kumidziyo yekusimbisa muviri, ichiratidza kugona kwayo uye kushandiswa kwakafara.

Industrial drive cheni dzinozivikanwa nekuvimbika kwavo uye hupenyu hurefu. Kana akachengetwa nemazvo, maketani aya anogona kupa yakawedzera nguva yekushanda pasina kudiwa kwekudzokororwa kana kugadzirisa, nekudaro zvichibatsira kuvandudza mutengo-kushanda kwemuchina wemaindasitiri.

Kugadziriswa kwemaindasitiri edhiraivha cheni kazhinji kunosanganisira kugara uchizora uye kuongorora kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda zvakanaka uye kudzivirira kupfeka nguva isati yakwana. Pamusoro pezvo, kunyatso simbisa ketani kwakakosha kuchengetedza kuita kwakaringana uye kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekutsvedza kweketani kana kupfeka zvakanyanya pamazino e sprocket.

Kufambira mberi mumaketani dhizaini uye zvinhu zvakawedzera kuvandudza mashandiro uye hupenyu hwebasa hwemaindasitiri ekutyaira maketani. Kushandiswa kwemachira epamusoro uye kurapwa kwepamusoro kunobatsira kuvandudza kupfeka kusagadzikana uye kuchengetedzwa kwekuora, kuwedzera hupenyu hwecheni munzvimbo dzakaoma dzemaindasitiri.

Muchidimbu, maindasitiri ekutapurirana cheni chinhu chakakosha chemuchina mumaindasitiri akasiyana, achipa akavimbika uye anoshanda ekufambisa kwemagetsi. Kuita kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana, kuvimbika uye kurarama kwenguva refu kunoita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha cheindasitiri, yemumba uye yekurima michina. Sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichifambira mberi, macheni ekutapurirana maindasitiri angangoramba achishanduka kuti asangane nekuchinja kwezvinodiwa zvemaindasitiri emazuva ano, kuve nechokwadi chekuti anoramba ari ibwe repakona rekufambiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi kwemakore anotevera.