Kutakura kushandiswa uye kugadzirisa

Kubva pamaonero ekushandisa, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kutakura kunogona kushanda zvakavimbika kunofanirwa kutarisisa kune zvinotevera pfungwa:

1, kunatsiridza kunaka kwekuzora, kudzora kudzvanywa kwemafuta, tembiricha uye kuyerera, simbisa kusefa kwemafuta.

2, kushandiswa kwemafuta nemafuta ekuzora zvinoenderana nemirairo.

3, kudzora tembiricha mamiriro edhiziri jenareta set, hazvina kunaka kushanda muchiitiko che supercooling uye overheating. Mumamiriro okunze anotonhora, injini yedhiziri inofanirwa kupiswa isati yatanga, uye crankshaft inofanira kutenderedzwa neruoko kuita kuti oiri ipinde panzvimbo yekukweshana.

4, kubereka uye rejenari pamusoro pemhando uye geometry inofanira kunyatso vimbiswa.

5, Kubereka clearance kunofanirwa kuve kwakakodzera, jenareta yakaiswa kwakakura kwazvo, kuhukura kwakanyanyisa murombo, kunogona kupisa tsizi.

Nzira yekuita sei kuti mabheya anoshanda akavimbika
Kazhinji kutaura, pfungwa dzinotevera dzinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kubva pamaonero ekushandiswa:
1, Kubereka clearance kunofanirwa kuve kwakakodzera, kwakakura kwazvo, kuhukura kwakanyanyisa murombo, kunogona kupisa matsikirwo;
2, Kutakura uye rejenari pamusoro pemhando uye geometry inofanira kunyatso vimbiswa;
3, Kuvandudza kunaka kwekuzora, kudzora kudzvanywa kwemafuta, tembiricha uye kuyerera, kusimbisa kusefa kwemafuta;
4, Shandisa mafuta emafuta uye mafuta ekuzora zvinoenderana nemirairo.

Kuti upe kutamba kwakakwana kune kutakura uye kuchengetedza kushanda kwayo kwakakodzera kwenguva yakareba, kuchengetedza nguva dzose (kuongororwa nguva dzose) kunofanira kuitwa zvinobudirira. Kukurumidza kuona kukanganisa uye kudzivirira njodzi kuburikidza nekuongorora kwakakodzera nguva dzose kwakakosha zvikuru pakuvandudza hupfumi nehupfumi.

Install
Kunyangwe iyo bearing yakaiswa nenzira kwayo inokanganisa kurongeka, hupenyu uye kuita. Nokudaro, dhipatimendi rekugadzira uye gungano rinofanira kunyatsodzidza kuiswa kwemabheya. Inotarisirwa kuiswa maererano nemaitiro ekushanda. Zvinhu zvemaitiro ekushanda zvinowanzoita sezvizvi:
(1) Mabhengi akachena uye mativi ane hukama
(2) Tarisa ukuru uye kupera kwezvikamu zvakabatana
(3) Kuiswa
(4) Kuongorora mushure mekuisa mabheya
(5) Supply lubricant

Zvinotarisirwa kuti iyo inotakura packaging ichavhurwa isati yaiswa. General grisi lubrication, hapana kuchenesa, kuzadza mafuta zvakananga. Mafuta ekuzora mafuta, akajairwa haafanire kucheneswa, zvisinei, zviridzwa kana mabheji ekumhanya, nezvimwewo, kuchenesa nemafuta akachena, bvisa anti-rust agent yakavharwa paberero. Kubereka naiye rusina mhiri kwekubviswa kuri nyore kune ngura, saka hazvigone kuiswa mukuregererwa. Mukuwedzera, fani dzakaiswa muGrease dzinogona kushandiswa zvakananga pasina kuchenesa.

Iyo yekuisa nzira yekubereka inosiyana zvichienderana neyakagadzika chimiro, yakakodzera uye mamiriro. Kazhinji, ring yemukati inoda kukanganiswa fit nekuti inowanzotenderera. Cylindrical bore bearings, multi-purpose press, kana multi-chinangwa inopisa kurodha nzira. Panyaya yematehwe ematumba, isa zvakananga pane taper shaft, kana kuisa ne sleeve.

Kana yaiswa kune goko, iyo general clearance inowedzera, mhete yekunze ine kupindira, kazhinji inotsikirirwa mairi nemuchina, kana kune zvakare inotonhora shrink fit nzira yekuisa mushure mekutonhora. Kana chando chakaoma chinoshandiswa sechinhu chinotonhorera uye chinotonhora shrinkage chinosanganiswa nekuiswa, hunyoro hwemhepo huchanyungudika pamusoro pekutakura. Nokudaro, matanho akakodzera ekurwisa ngura anodiwa.