"Imurikagurisha rya mbere ry’Ubushinwa" Imurikagurisha rya Kanto ryafunze abaguzi 246.000 bo mu mahanga bitabiriye amateka menshi

Imurikagurisha rya Canton ku nshuro ya 135 ryasojwe i Guangzhou ku ya 5, rikaba ari intambwe ikomeye mu imurikagurisha ry’Ubushinwa. Hamwe n’abaguzi 246.000 bo mu mahanga baturutse mu bihugu 215 n’uturere bitabiriye inama ku murongo wa interineti, iri murika ry’imurikagurisha ryiyongereye ku buryo budasanzwe 24.5% ugereranije n’amasomo yabanjirije iyi, rikaba ryarageze ku rwego rwo hejuru. Ibirori bimaze igihe kinini bibera urufatiro rw’ubucuruzi ku isi, byongeye kwerekana ubushobozi butagereranywa bwo guhuza abaguzi mpuzamahanga n’abatanga ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa, biteza imbere ubufatanye bwunguka no kuzamura ubukungu.

Imurikagurisha rya Canton, rizwi kandi ku imurikagurisha ry’Ubushinwa n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, ryabaye urubuga rukomeye mu guteza imbere ubufatanye n’ubucuruzi n’ubukungu kuva rwashingwa mu 1957. Mu myaka yashize, rwagize uruhare runini mu koroshya ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga kandi rumaze kumenyekana cyo kuba imurikagurisha ryuzuye mubushinwa. Imurikagurisha riba buri mwaka mu mujyi wa Guangzhou, umujyi uhuza abantu benshi uzwiho kuba ufite ubucuruzi bukomeye ndetse n’ahantu heza mu mujyi wa Pearl River Delta.

Uruhare rw’abaguzi 246.000 b’abaguzi bo mu mahanga mu imurikagurisha rya 135 rya Canton rishimangira ibyo birori bikomeje kandi bifatika ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Ubwiyongere bw'abitabiriye amahugurwa bugaragaza icyizere n’inyungu by’abaguzi mpuzamahanga mu gushaka ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu Bushinwa. Irerekana kandi kwihangana no guhuza imurikagurisha rya Kantoni imbere y’imihindagurikire y’isoko n’ibibazo byugarije isi.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigira uruhare mu gutsinda kw'imurikagurisha rya 135 rya Canton ni ubwitange buhamye mu guhanga udushya no guhindura imibare. Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ihungabana ryatewe n’icyorezo cya COVID-19, imurikagurisha ryahise ryifashisha ikoranabuhanga rya digitale kugira ngo habeho uburambe mu bucuruzi ku murongo wa interineti. Mu gukoresha urubuga ruteye imbere, abateguye bakoze ibishoboka byose kugira ngo abaguzi bo mu mahanga bashobore kwishimana n’abamurika, bagashakisha ibicuruzwa, kandi bagakora ibiganiro by’ubucuruzi ahantu hasanzwe, bakuzuza imiterere gakondo ya interineti imurikagurisha.

Byongeye kandi, imurikagurisha rya 135 rya Canton ryerekanye ibicuruzwa bitandukanye mu bice 50 byerekanwe, uhereye kuri elegitoroniki n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo kugeza ku myenda n'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi. Imiterere yimurikagurisha, ikubiyemo inganda zitandukanye, iragaragaza umwanya w’Ubushinwa nk’ahantu hakorerwa inganda n’ubucuruzi ku isi. Yahaye abaguzi mumahanga urubuga rumwe kugirango rutange ibicuruzwa byinshi, bihuza nibisabwa ku isoko bitandukanye.

Uruhare rwinshi rw’abaguzi bo mu mahanga mu imurikagurisha rya Canton ku nshuro ya 135 riragaragaza kandi imbaraga z’ubucuruzi bw’ububanyi n’amahanga mu Bushinwa mu guhangana n’ibibazo bitigeze bibaho. N’ubwo ubukungu bwifashe nabi ku isi, inyungu n’ubufatanye by’abaguzi mpuzamahanga bishimangira ubujurire bw’ibicuruzwa by’Abashinwa bizwi cyane kubera ubuziranenge, guhanga udushya, ndetse n’ibiciro byapiganwa. Imurikagurisha ryabereye i Canton ni ikimenyetso cy’uko Ubushinwa bwiyemeje kudacogora mu bucuruzi n’ubufatanye, biteza imbere uburyo bwiza bwo kungurana ibitekerezo n’ubufatanye.

Usibye ubwitabire butangaje bw’abaguzi bo mu mahanga, imurikagurisha rya 135 rya Canton ryanagaragaje uruhare rugaragara rw’abamurika ibicuruzwa bagaragaza udushya twabo ndetse n’itangwa ryabo. Ibigo by’Ubushinwa, uhereye ku bayobozi bashinzwe inganda zashyizweho kugeza ku bucuruzi bugenda buzamuka, baboneyeho umwanya wo kwerekana ibicuruzwa byabo bigezweho no gushakisha amahirwe y’ubufatanye n’abafatanyabikorwa mpuzamahanga. Imurikagurisha ryabaye urubuga rw’amasosiyete y’Abashinwa kugira ngo yerekane ubushobozi bwayo, yubake ibicuruzwa bigaragara, kandi agire ubufatanye mu rwego rw’isi.

Intsinzi yimurikagurisha rya 135 rya Canton irenze umubare wabantu bitabiriye ibikorwa. Ikubiyemo umwuka wo kwihangana, guhuza n'imihindagurikire, no guhanga udushya dusobanura imiterere y’ubucuruzi ku isi. Mu gihe isi ikomeje kunyura mu mbogamizi zitigeze zibaho, imurikagurisha rya Canton rihagaze nk'urumuri rw'amizero n'amahirwe, guteza imbere umubano, guteza imbere ubukungu, no gutegura ejo hazaza h'ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.

Zhou Shanqing, umuyobozi w'ikigo gishinzwe imurikagurisha rya Canton akaba n'umuyobozi wungirije w'ikigo cy’ubucuruzi cy’Ubushinwa, yavuze ko imibare yerekana ko imurikagurisha rya Kantoni ryakiriye abaguzi 160.000 baturutse mu bihugu bafatanyije kubaka "Umukandara n’umuhanda", bikiyongeraho 25.1% ugereranije n’ubushize. isomo; Abaguzi 50.000 b’abanyaburayi n’abanyamerika, biyongereyeho 10.7% mu isomo ryabanje. Imiryango 119 y’ubucuruzi, harimo n’Urugaga rw’Ubucuruzi rw’Ubushinwa na Amerika, 48 Itsinda ry’Ubwongereza, Inama y’ubucuruzi ya Kanada n’Ubushinwa, Urugaga rw’Ubucuruzi rwa Istanbul muri Turukiya, Ishyirahamwe ry’inganda zubaka Victoria muri Ositaraliya, ndetse n’ibigo 226 bikuru by’amahanga. nka Walmart wo muri Amerika, Auchan w'Ubufaransa, Tesco yo mu Bwongereza, Metro y'Ubudage, Ikea yo muri Suwede, Koper wa Mexico, n'Inyoni y'Ubuyapani, bitabiriye kuri interineti.

Umubare w’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu imurikagurisha ry’uyu mwaka byari miliyari 24.7 z’amadolari y’Amerika, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa ku mbuga za interineti byari miliyari 3.03 z’amadolari y’Amerika, byiyongereyeho 10.7% na 33.1% mu gihe cyashize. Muri byo, ingano y’ubucuruzi hagati y’abamurika n’ibihugu bafatanyije kubaka "Umukandara n’umuhanda" yari miliyari 13.86 z’amadolari y’Amerika, yiyongereyeho 13% mu gihe cyashize. Zhou Shanqing yavuze ko inganda 680 ziturutse mu bihugu n'uturere 50 zose zitabiriye imurikagurisha ryatumijwe mu imurikagurisha rya Kanto, aho 64% by'abamurika ibicuruzwa baturutse mu bihugu bafatanya kubaka "Umukandara n'umuhanda". Turukiya, Koreya y'Epfo, Ubuyapani, Maleziya, Ubuhinde n'abandi bamurika barateganya gukomeza gutegura intumwa zizitabira umwaka utaha. Nyuma yo gusoza imurikagurisha rya interineti ryerekana imurikagurisha rya Kanto, urubuga rwa interineti ruzakomeza gukora bisanzwe, kandi hazakorwa gahunda kumurongo wubucuruzi bwuzuye hamwe nibikorwa byinganda.

Imurikagurisha rya 136 rya Canton rizabera i Guangzhou mu byiciro bitatu kuva ku ya 15 Ukwakira kugeza ku ya 4 Ugushyingo uyu mwaka.