Zida Zoyezera:

Kalozera Wokwanira

Zida zoyezera zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga ndi kukonza ma fani. Zidazi zimapangidwira kuti ziyese magawo osiyanasiyana a ma bearings kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi khalidwe, ntchito komanso kudalirika. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida zoyezera komanso kufunikira kwake pamakampani.

Zida zoyezera zonyamula zimaphatikizanso magulu otsatirawa: zoyesa zonyamula, ma concentricity metres, coaxiality metres, mita yoyezera kugwedezeka, mita yozungulira, mita yothamanga, mita yoyezera mphete yamkati ndi yakunja, mita yokhala ndi zozungulira, ndi zowunikira zolakwika. Zida izi zimaphatikiza chilichonse kuyambira pamiyezo yoyambira mpaka ku mayeso ovuta a magwiridwe antchito, kukwaniritsa zofunikira zoyezera ndikuzindikira muzochitika zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito.

Bearing tester:

Makina oyeserera ndi chida chapadera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa magwiridwe antchito ndi mtundu. Imayesa magawo osiyanasiyana monga kuchuluka kwa katundu, liwiro lozungulira komanso torque yogundana. Poyesa ndi tester yonyamula, opanga amatha kuwonetsetsa kuti ma bearings amakwaniritsa zofunikira ndi miyezo yofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo.

Concentricity mita ndi coaxiality mita:

Concentricity ndi coaxiality ndizinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito. Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kukhazikika komanso coaxiality kwa zigawo zonyamula kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwirizana bwino komanso zokhazikika. Pokhala ndi concentricity yofunikira komanso coaxiality, mayendedwe amatha kugwira ntchito bwino komanso moyenera, kuchepetsa kuvala.

Chida choyezera kugwedezeka:

Kugwedezeka ndi chizindikiro chodziwika bwino chokhala ndi thanzi komanso magwiridwe antchito. Zida zoyezera kugwedezeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zizindikire ndikuyesa kugwedezeka kwa ma bearings panthawi yogwira ntchito. Posanthula machitidwe onjenjemera, mainjiniya amatha kuzindikira zovuta zomwe zingachitike monga kusalinganiza bwino, kusalinganika, kapena kukhala ndi zilema. Njira yolimbikitsirayi imathandizira kupewa zolephera zosayembekezereka ndikukulitsa moyo wobereka.

Roundness mita ndi runout mita:

Kuzungulira ndi kuthamanga ndi magawo ofunikira omwe amatsimikizira kulondola ndi kulondola. Roundness mita amayezera kuzungulira kwa zigawo zonyamula kuti zitsimikizire kuti zili mkati mwa kulolerana kwapadera. Kuthamanga kwa mita, kumbali ina, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuthamanga kwa radial ndi axial kwa kubera, komwe kumakhudza ntchito ndi moyo wa kubereka. Zida izi zimathandiza kusunga kukhulupirika kwa ma bearings, potero kumapangitsa magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika.

Zida zoyezera mphete zamkati ndi zakunja:

Mphete zamkati ndi zakunja za bere zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuchita kwake konse. Zoyezera mphete zamkati ndi zakunja zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kulondola kwapang'onopang'ono komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba a zigawozi. Poonetsetsa miyeso yoyenera ndi kutsirizika kwa pamwamba, opanga amatha kupanga zonyamula zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira ndikupereka magwiridwe antchito osasinthika.

Kuyika mita yozungulira:

Bearing roundness mita imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera kuyeza kuzungulira kwamitundu yonyamula ndi zinthu zogudubuza. Chidachi chimathandizira kuwunika kulondola kwa geometric kwa mayendedwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito mosasunthika komanso kuvala. Pokhala ndi kuzungulira kwa zigawo zoberekera, mphamvu zonse ndi kukhazikika kwa kubereka kumatheka.

Chodziwira zolakwika:

Kuzindikira zolephera ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha makina anu. Zowunikira zoyeserera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira zovuta monga kugwedezeka kwapang'onopang'ono ndi phokoso. Pozindikira zizindikiro izi, ogwira ntchito yosamalira amatha kuchitapo kanthu kuti apewe kulephera komwe kungachitike komanso nthawi yopuma. Zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana am'mafakitale ndikugwiritsa ntchito, zowunikirazi zimapereka njira yachangu yoyang'anira thanzi.

Mwachidule, zida zoyezera ndi zida zofunika kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kubereka, magwiridwe antchito komanso kudalirika. Kuchokera pamiyezo yoyambira mpaka ku mayeso ovuta a magwiridwe antchito, zida izi zimakhala ndi magawo osiyanasiyana ofunikira kuti agwire ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito zidazi, opanga ndi akatswiri okonza amatha kuyeza bwino, kuzindikira ndi kusunga ma bere m'njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimathandizira kuti makina ndi zida zonse ziziyenda bwino.